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Evidence and outputs

Evidence and governance

How a number becomes publishable, and what stops it.

Who this is for

M&E officers, analysts and anyone approving a publication.

No screenshot on this pageThe evidence and lineage capture this guide carried was withdrawn from publication on 2026-09-22. Read by eye, it rendered a real administrator’s name and the real VoiceInsights Africa organisation rather than the demonstration tenant it had been published as. Re-capturing it on the demonstration tenant needs a staff sign-in, and Preview cannot currently deliver the email one-time code that sign-in requires, so no governed capture of this surface exists to publish. Putting a picture of an adjacent screen here instead would make a caption claim something the image does not show.

The evidence chain

A published figure is traceable back through claim → evidence → analysis run → dataset → study → instrument → responses. Provenance entries are hash-chained, so a broken or reordered chain is detectable rather than merely unlikely.

Promotion is written once

Promoting an analysis result into the evidence chain is idempotent: a repeat promotion of the same result into the same report writes nothing and says so. Lineage is a fact recorded once.

These are an executable lifecycle — dry run, approval, governed execution, per-class audit record — not a settings page.

  • A legal hold blocks an approved erasure, and holds are re-evaluated at execution time rather than at approval time.
  • The absence of a retention policy means preserve. It never means permission to delete.
  • Audit and evidence records cannot be given a deletion policy. The record of an erasure outlives the erasure.

What this does not do

Stated here rather than discovered later

  • A finding whose evidence does not resolve does not publish. The export is refused rather than produced with a caveat.
  • Promotion does not re-run the analysis. It records that a result already computed is now cited.
  • Nothing here can be overridden. There is no bypass, and implying one exists would be worse than the objection it answers.